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How Much Does a Yard of Sand Weigh?

A cubic yard of sand weighs between 2,600 and 2,700 lbs depending on the type. Here is the complete weight breakdown for all common sand types.

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Sand Calculator — tons, cubic yards, and 50 lb bags

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Weight by sand type

Sand typeLbs per cu ydTons per cu yd
All-purpose / fill2,700 lbs1.35 tons
Paver / leveling2,700 lbs1.35 tons
Play sand2,600 lbs1.30 tons
Mason sand2,600 lbs1.30 tons

Source: Landscape supply industry standards. Dry weight. Saturated sand can weigh significantly more.

Weight by volume

VolumeAll-purpose sandPlay sand
0.5 cu yd1,350 lbs1,300 lbs
1.0 cu yd2,700 lbs2,600 lbs
2.0 cu yd5,400 lbs5,200 lbs

50-lb bag reference

Bags (50 lb)VolumeWeight
10 bags0.19 cu yd500 lbs
27 bags0.50 cu yd1,350 lbs
54 bags1.00 cu yd2,700 lbs

Coverage per 50-lb bag

DepthCoverage per bag
1 inch6 sq ft
2 inches3 sq ft
4 inches1.5 sq ft

Use the Sand Calculator to get exact tons and bag counts for your paver base, sandbox, or fill project.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a cubic yard of sand weigh?

All-purpose and paver sand weigh about 2,700 lbs (1.35 tons) per cubic yard. Play sand and mason sand are slightly lighter at about 2,600 lbs (1.30 tons) per cubic yard.

How many 50-lb bags of sand are in a cubic yard?

There are 54 bags of 50 lb sand in a cubic yard. Each 50 lb bag yields 0.50 cubic feet, and 27 ÷ 0.50 = 54.

How much does a 50-lb bag of sand cover?

A 50 lb bag of sand covers about 6 square feet at 1 inch deep. At 2 inches deep it covers about 3 square feet.

Is sand heavier than gravel?

Sand and most gravel types are similar in density. Typical sand weighs 1.30–1.35 tons/cu yd; pea gravel and crushed stone are about 1.35–1.40 tons/cu yd. Crushed limestone is heavier at 1.50 tons/cu yd.